In diagram 1, we see Wawona's client deposits (structure available from $8 million on up) cash and/or securities in Wawona's correspondent bank. Next the client purchases U.S. government-backed bonds that carry the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. In the instant case, U.S. government-backed bonds were used to earn a coupon of 6%-7% p.a. and afford minimal price volatility.
In diagram 2, we see the correspondent bank lends money for two to five years fixed at 3 - 4% to the developer based on the securities in his/her account. A developer can borrow up to 90% LTV on his/her collateral, and earn a positive carry or arbitrage on the loan.
Example: Suppose a client needs rapid funding of $24 million within four to five days.
Solution: A client deposits $30 million of U.S. government-backed bonds rated AAA that are paying 6% or more in Wawona's correspondent bank. The client obtains a loan against these securities for up to 80% LTV of the collateral. The loan is locked at a rate of 3 - 4%. The benefit is a positive spread or carry to the client. There may also be a beneficial tax effect: the client may be able to write off a portion of the interest expense from the loan on his/her tax return. In the instant case, the client earns $1 million or so in net interest income on the transaction/year while he/she funds his/her project.
The math: $30 million x 6% = $1.8 million in interest income/year on securities in account.
$24 million x 3% = $720,000 in interest expense/year.
Net positive carry or cash flow equals $1.08 million per year.
Michael Kondracki, Chmn, is president & CEO of Wawona Worldwide Capital, LLC, Stamford, Conn.
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